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ÁCÁRYA m. or ÁCÁRYÁ f. Spiritual teacher qualified to teach all lessons of meditation.
AHAM, AHAḾTATTVA. Doer “I”, ego, second mental subjectivity.
ANANDA MARGA. Path of divine bliss; Ánanda Márga Pracáraka Saḿgha (Ananda Marga organization).
ÁTMÁ, ÁTMAN. Soul, consciousness, PURUŚA, pure cognition. The átman of the Cosmos is PARAMÁTMAN, and that of the unit is the jiivátman.
AVADHÚTA m. or AVADHÚTIKÁ f. Literally, “one who is thoroughly cleansed mentally and spiritually”; a monk or nun of an order close to the tradition of Shaeva Tantra.
BRAHMA. Supreme Entity, comprising both PURUŚA, or Shiva, and PRAKRTI, or Shakti.
CITTA. Done “I”, objective “I”, objective mind, mind-stuff.
DHARMA. Characteristic property; spirituality; the path of righteousness in social affairs.
INDRIYA. One of the five sensory organs (eyes, ears, nose, tongue and skin) or five motor organs (hands, feet, vocal cord, genital organ and excretory organ). The eye indriya (for example) comprises the eye itself, the optical nerve, the fluid in the nerve, and the location in the brain at which the visual stimulus is transmitted to the ectoplasm, or mind-stuff.
JIIVA. An individual being.
JIIVÁTMÁ, JIIVÁTMAN. See ÁTMÁ.
MAHAT, MAHATTATTVA. “I” (“I am,” “I exist”) feeling, existential “I”.
MARGI. A member of Ananda Marga.
MÁYÁ. Creative Principle, PRAKRTI in Her phase of creation. One aspect of Máyá is the power to cause the illusion that the finite created objects are the ultimate truth.
NIRGUŃA BRAHMA. BRAHMA unaffected by the guńas (binding factors or principles); Non-Qualified Brahma.
PARAMA PURUŚA. Supreme Consciousness.
PARAMÁTMÁ, PARAMÁTMAN. Supreme Consciousness in the role of witness of His own macropsychic conation. Paramátman comprises: (1) Puruśottama, the Macrocosmic Nucleus; (2) Puruśottamas association with all creation in His extroversive movement (prota yoga); and (3) Puruśottamas association with each unit creation individually (ota yoga) and (4) with all collectively (prota yoga) in His introversive movement.
PRAKRTI, PARAMÁ PRAKRTI. Cosmic Operative Principle.
PURUŚA. Consciousness. Supreme Consciousness, the consciousness of the Cosmos, is PARAMA PURUŚA, and a unit consciousness is an ańu puruśa.
QUINQUELEMENTAL. Composed of the ethereal, aerial, luminous, liquid and solid factors, or elements.
SÁDHANÁ. Literally, “sustained effort”; spiritual practice; meditation.
SADVIPRA. Spiritual revolutionary.
SAGUŃA BRAHMA. BRAHMA affected by the guńas (binding factors or principles); Qualified Brahma.
SAḾSKÁRA. Mental reactive momentum, potential mental reaction.
TANTRA. A spiritual tradition that originated in India in prehistoric times and was first systematized by Shiva. It emphasizes the development of human vigour, both through meditation and through confrontation of difficult external situations, to overcome all fears and weaknesses. Also, a scripture expounding that tradition.
TÁRAKA BRAHMA. Supreme Consciousness in Its liberating aspect.